Muhammad Nawaz Sharif has been in office ever since 2013 as the Prime Minister of Pakistan. He is a veteran politician as well as someone who served as the prime minister between 1990 and 1993; and 1997 to 1999. He was known to have been born in a well-to-do family and was a son to Ittefaq Group of the industry. The company is one of the largest conglomerates of companies in the field of sugar, paper, and textile. At the time he entered into the politics, he had gained a lot of administrative skills from his industrial administration.
Nawaz Sharif put in this administrative skill into his political career. It is believed that his political career was fuelled by the persecution of his family business by the then Prime Minister, Zulfikar. He then kept building his business as well as his political career. In 1990, he became the Prime Minister and tried to pave the way for Pakistan by affording an economy on Privatisation and liberalization. He was later deposed in 1999 and sent into exile before his return in 2007.
Nawaz Sharif Biography
Real Name | Mian Muhammad Nawaz Sharif |
Nickname | KUGGO, the lion of Punjab |
Profession | Pakistani Politician |
Age | 68 Years |
Date of Birth | 25-Dec-49 |
Weight | 82 kg |
Sign/Sun | Capricorn |
Hometown | Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan |
Educational Qualifications | Graduation in art,degree in Business, degree in Law. |
political ideology | Pakistan Muslim League |
Height in Meters | 1.73 m |
Height in Feet / Inches | 5’ 8” |
Father | Muhammad Sharif |
Mother | Shamim Akhtar |
House Address | Prime Minister’s Secretariat |
Net Worth | ₨1.75 billion |
Wife/ Spouse | Kalsoom Nawaz Sharif |
@Nawaz Sharif |
Family Background of Nawaz Sharif
Nawaz was born in Lahore, Punjab, on 25 December 1949. The Sharif family are Butt Kashmiris of Punjab. His father, Muhammad Sharif, was an upper-middle-class businessman and industrialist whose family had emigrated from Anantnag in Kashmir for business.
Childhood & Early Life
- He was born on 25 December 1949 in Lahore, Pakistan. His father Muhammad Sharif was an industrialist and businessman. His parents had migrated to Lahore from Amritsar in 1947 following the partition of India. His father founded the Ittefaq Group of industries.
- He received his primary education from Saint Anthony High School after which he went to the Government College University (GCU) from where he graduated with a degree in art and business. He then enrolled at the Law College of Punjab University in Lahore and earned a law degree.
Personal Life
Nawaz Sharif was born in Kashmir and raised in Punjab. Towards the beginning of the 20th century, his family moved from Anantnag in Kashmir to the town of Jati Umra in the Amritsar region of Punjab. His father was an industrialist and member of the upper middle class.
The ancestors of his mother are from Pulwama. The family he was raised in came from Pulwama. Following the revolutionary movement led by Muhammad Ali Jinnah and his fight to create Pakistan in 1947, his family relocated from Amritsar to Lahore. His father adopted the Ahl al-Hadith’s teachings.
Kulsoom Butt is the wife of Nawaz Sharif. His daughter, Maryam Nawaz, is clearly a housewife, however in some cases, she is vigorous for the party.
She is at present the executive for the head administrator’s youth activity. Maryam is hitched to legislator Muhammad Safdar Awan. His other little girl, Asma Nawaz, is wedded to Ali Dar, child of the present Finance Minister of Pakistan Ishaq Dar. His sibling Shahbaz Sharif is the officeholder Chief Minister of Punjab region, whereas his nephew Hamza Shahbaz Sharif is an individual from the National Assembly and in addition the Senior Chief Minister of Punjab.
The private habitation of the Sharif family, Raiwind Palace, is situated in Jati Umra, Raiwind, on the edges of Lahore. He likewise has a habitation in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, known as the Sharif Villa, where he lived amid his years in exile. His child, Hussain Nawaz Sharif, at present dwells in the Jeddah house.
Health Concerns
Nawaz Sharif experienced heart surgery second time in May 2016 in London. His worsening health and eventually an open heart operation just three days earlier the presentation of nation’s yearly spending plan.Numerous restriction pioneers and the lawful brotherhood, including previous Chief Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry have brought up imperative issues approaching sacred emergency in the republic. Chaudhry called for choosing another break Prime Minister to maintain a strategic distance from the catastrophe.
General Elections 1988
After General Zia’s passing in August 1988, Zia’s political party Pakistan Muslim League (Pagara Group) divided into two sections. Sharif headed the Zia’s division Fida Group in contradiction of the Junejo Group, drove by head administrator Muhammad Khan Junejo. The Fida Group afterwards went up against the covering of the PML despite the fact that the Junejo Group got to be known as the JIP. The two gatherings alongside seven other conservative moderates and religious gatherings joined with consolation and subsidizing from the ISI to frame the Islami Jamhoori Ittehad (IJI). The cooperation was co-driven by Ghulam Mustafa Jatoi and Sharif to contradict Benazir Bhutto’s PPP in the elections. The IJI increased considerable dominant parts in the Punjab and Sharif was re-chosen as Chief Minister of Punjab.
Nawaz Sharif chose to stay in the common Punjab Assembly instead of holding a seat in the National Assembly in December 1989. In mid-1989, the PPP government neglected to unseat Nawaz Sharif through a no-certainty movement in the Punjab Assembly. Sharif held control by a vote of 152 to 106.
Science strategy
Sharif made strides for extraordinary management mechanism of science and the ventures required his authorization in Pakistan. Nawaz Sharif established and approved the Pakistan Antarctic Program under the logical bearings of National Institute of Oceanography (NIO), with the Pakistan Navy’s Weapons Engineering Division, and initially settled the Jinnah Antarctic Station and the Polar Research Cell in 1991.Pakistan turned into an Associate Member of Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research which was marked by his Science Adviser Munir Ahmed Khan at United Nations in 1992.
In 1993, Sharif approved to set up the Institute of Nuclear Engineering (INE) and advanced his strategy for the quiet utilization of atomic vitality. On 28 July 1997, Sharif proclaimed 1997 a year of science in Pakistan, and actually distributed assets for the 22nd INSC College on Theoretical Physics. In 1999, Sharif marked the official announcement, proclaiming the day of 28 May as the National Science Day in Pakistan.
Nawaz Sharif vs. Imran Khan
Also Read: Imran Khan (Former Prime Minister of Pakistan) Biography
Somewhere around 2011 and 2013, Imran Khan and Nawaz Sharif started to connect with each other in an intense fight. The contention between the two pioneers developed in late 2011 when Imran Khan tended to his biggest group at Minar-e-Pakistan in Lahore. The two started to censure each other for some political motives.
Since 2013, in the keep running up to the races, both the PML-N and the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) began to scrutinize each other more than ever. In the keep running up to the races, Imran Khan tested Sharif for a live TV face off regarding. Sharif instantly rebuked the offer.
Be that as it may, amid the showdowns, Khan was blamed for expressly assaulting Sharif and thus, the Election Commission of Pakistan pulled out to Khan in light of the fact that political applicants ought to cease from individual assaults on others. Khan deprived of he was propelling individual assaults on Sharif.
In the year 2014, Khan declared his gathering would disavow every one of its seats it won in the 2013 decisions, guaranteeing the races were fixed, an assertion he had made some time recently.He blamed Sharif for pillaging the national riches, and requested his abdication. He approached general society to withhold expenses and installment of service bills to compel the legislature to leave.On 22 August 2014 Khan and his kindred 33 PTI legislators surrendered from the national get together. He required an overseer government to be framed creating non-political individuals, and for crisp races.
2013 Elections
As the decisions moved close, Nawaz Sharif held many energizes crosswise over Pakistan. Sharif guaranteed, if chose to power, that he will end load-shedding, develop more motorways furthermore start development of fast rail which will convey Shinkansen-style slug trains which will extend from Peshawar to Karachi.
He likewise guaranteed to develop a third port in Keti Bandar on the southern cost of Thatta Region. Just preceding his race triumph, Sharif affirmed he had a long telephone discussion with Indian executive Manmohan Singh, in an allude to a yearning to enhance relations among the two states.
Political Background
Nawaz Sharif began his political vocation amid the time of nationalization arrangements presented by previous Prime pastor Zulfikar Ali Bhutto. The Sharif family were fiscally crushed after the family steel business was nationalized, and Sharif bounced into national governmental issues soon thereafter.
In 1976 Nawaz Sharif amalgamated the Pakistan Muslim League, a preservationist front established in the Punjab territory. He at first centered around recovering control of his steel plants from the government.[21] In May 1980 Ghulam Jilani Khan, the as of late delegated Governor of the Punjab Province and a previous Director-General of the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), started a hunt down new urban pioneers; Sharif was one of the men he found and advanced, rapidly making him Finance Minister of the Punjab.
In 1981, Sharif linked with the Punjab Advisory Board under General Zia-ul-Haq and mainly rose to open and political conspicuousness as a staunch defender of the military legislature of General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq amid the 1980s. He kept up close relations with Zia-ul-Haq, who soon consented to give back the steel process which had been lost to nationalization by Zulfikar Ali Bhutto.
Nawaz Sharif kept up a collusion with General Rahimuddin Khan, who was Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee. Amid his political vocation, Sharif additionally had close ties with the Director-General of ISI, Lieutenant-General (resigned) Hamid Gul, who assumed a considerable part in the arrangement of the Islami Jamhoori Ittehad (IJI) – a moderate political union that bolstered Sharif.
Nawaz Sharif was delegated by the military government as the Minister of Finance for the territory of Punjab in the year 1981.
He was chosen as the Chief Minister of Punjab, after the end of military law in 1988, he was chosen again as the Chief Minister of Punjab, as a candidate of the middle right Pakistan Muslim League as he was supported by a free association of conservative’s.
In 1990, Sharif drove the preservationist organization together, IJI, to triumph, driving him to end up the Prime Minister. Examination concerning the decision would later delight that the race was fixed for Sharif by the Pakistani insight through directing a large number of rupees into his race crusade.
Sharif’s first organization reached an end when then President Ghulam Ishaq Khan endeavored to expel Sharif on debasement accusations.
Sharif effectively tested the expulsion in the Supreme Court, however both men were eventually convinced to venture down in 1993 by armed force boss Abdul Waheed Kakar. Sharif served as Leader of the Opposition somewhere around 1993 and 1996 and drove the Muslim League to a Super majority in Pakistan’s National Assembly.
His administration correction the constitution to confine’s the forces of the administration to expel governments. His second organization is eminent for holding Pakistan’s first atomic tests because of neighboring India’s second atomic tests as a major aspect of the one good turn deserves another policy. When Western nations deferred economic assistance,
Sharif solidified the nation’s outside money stores to anticipate facilitate capital flight, yet this lone intensified financial conditions.
With increasing joblessness, and record external debt, Nawaz Sharif’s second term additionally observed wrangles with the legal and the military.Sharif was beckoned for disdain by the Supreme Court in the year 1997 in the wake of making a discourse in parliament censuring late choices by Chief Justice Sajjad Ali Shah.He likewise persuasively eased Chairman joint rulers General Jehangir Karamat from call over an approach issue and supplanted him with Pervez Musharraf in 1998. Nevertheless after Pakistan’s indiscriminate execution in the Kargil War, his relationships with Musharraf additionally disintegrated.When he endeavored to diminish Musharraf from his summon on 12 October 1999, the military rather removed Sharif’s legislature, ousting him to Saudi Arabia.
In the year 2008, he returned and at that time his party challenged the decisions in 2008, framing a common place government in Punjab under his sibling, Shehbaz that stayed in office until 2013.He effectively required Musharraf’s indictment and the re-establishment of Chief Justice Iftikhar Chaudhry.
Somewhere around 2008 and 2013, Sharif drove the nation’s primary resistance party. In 2013 general decisions his gathering accomplished a biggest number of votes and he framed an administration.
He turned into the twentieth executive of Pakistan, coming back to the position following fourteen years, for a phenomenal third time. In 2015, his legislature propelled a military hostile to expel radical gatherings in northwestern Pakistan and lifted the ban on the passing penalty. Sharif’s third term is additionally supported by social anti-extremism as opposed to the social conservatism which guided his earlier two terms.
General Ghulam Jilani Khan assigned Sharif as Chief Minister of the Punjab, against the desires of the new head administrator, Muhammad Khan Junejo, who needed a country applicant, Malik Allahyar in 1985. Sharif secured an avalanche triumph amid the non-political gatherings 1985 decisions and got to be Chief Minister of Punjab with the support of the army. He served for two continuous terms as Chief Minister of Punjab Province, the most crowded region of Pakistan. He got the epithet “Lion of the Punjab” due to his immense popularity. He focused on welfare and improvement exercises and the support of lawfulness as chief minister.
Career
- After completing his education he became involved in his family business which was performing very well. However, when the Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto implemented nationalization policies in 1972, the Sharif family’s steel business went into the hands of the government. His family was devastated at the loss of their thriving business.
- Young Nawaz was very much angered by this and decided to join politics in a bid to reclaim his lost business. He eventually re-established his business which once again became very successful.
- He joined the Pakistan Muslim League in 1976 and soon Ghulam Jilani Khan, the recently appointed Governor of the Punjab Province and a former Director-General of the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), appointed him as the Finance Minister of the Punjab.
- Sharif joined the Punjab Advisory Board under General Zia-ul-Haq in 1981. As the Finance Minister he proposed development oriented budgets, and the financial plans he implemented greatly contributed to the province’s growth and development.
- In 198,5 General Ghulam Jilani Khan nominated Sharif for Chief Minister of Punjab. He easily won the 1985 elections and became Chief Minister of Punjab, and served for two consecutive terms in this position. As chief minister, he stressed welfare and development activities and thus became very popular among the masses.
- Nawaz Sharif was first elected Pakistan’s prime minister in October 1990 and assumed office on 1 November 1990. He focused on the country’s development by improving Pakistan’s infrastructure and promised to reduce government corruption.
- He always supported capitalism and thus privatized government banks and provided support for further industrialization. He implemented several policies to promote privatization and liberalization of the economy.
- Since unemployment was a major issue in the nation, he believed that rapid industrialization was the only way to create more jobs and speed up economic growth. Thus he introduced policies to accelerate the growth of industrialization, increase private savings, and focused on building infrastructure.
- His popularity was increasing, but his reputation went downhill following exposure of the co-operatives societies’ scandal because of which thousands of poor Pakistanis lost their money. He was forced to resign in 1993.
- He again contested in the 1997 parliamentary elections and won a landslide victory over the incumbent Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto. This term was however more difficult for him as Pakistan was in the midst of severe economic problems including enormous foreign debt, widespread corruption, and an ongoing dispute with neighboring India.
- In 1999, Sharif was overthrown by General Pervez Musharraf in a military coup and was tried on charges of hijacking and terrorism. The military court quickly convicted him in a speedy trial and gave him a life sentence. On the mediation of King Fahd of Saudia Arabia Sharif was sent on an 10 years exile to Saudi Arabia in exchange for having his jail sentence commuted.
- After deposing Nawaz Shaif General Pervez Musharraf assumed the power and became the President of Pakistan. In course of time Musharraf became unpopular when a Supreme Court decision in 2007 ruled that Sharif was free to re-enter Pakistan, he took the opportunity to return to his homeland.
- In 2013 Sharif made a spectacular political comeback and won a third term as the prime minister, and was sworn in on 7 June 2013.
Net Worth
Name: | Nawaz Sharif |
Net Worth: | $1.8 Billion |
Salary: | $250 Million + |
Monthly Income: | $20 Million + |
Profession: | businessman and politician |
Age: | 74 Yrs |
Height: | businessman and politician |
Yearly Income: | $250 Million + |
Nationality: | Pakistan |
Business and Political Evolution
Nawaz Sharif’s career took a turn towards business, making him one of Pakistan’s wealthiest individuals by the 1980s. He was a prominent industrialist with interests in agriculture and industry.
Political Shifts and Moderate Ideology
Initially, Nawaz Sharif was a right-wing politician, but his political evolution led him to adopt a more moderate stance over the years. Despite being a significant rival of Benazir Bhutto and her PPP party, Sharif eventually signed the Charter of Democracy (COD) with her to strengthen democratic ideals.
Nawaz Sharif Prime Ministerships
Nawaz Sharif served as Pakistan’s Prime Minister for over nine years. His terms were marked by numerous initiatives that significantly impacted the nation.
Some of his key achievements include the construction of motorways, conducting nuclear tests, the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), and improving relations with India.
The Economic Reformer
Nawaz Sharif was known for his focus on economic reform and revitalization. His administration achieved record-breaking foreign investment and GDP growth rates, pulling Pakistan’s economy out of stagnation.
One of his most notable economic projects was the CPEC, a $46 billion investment initiative aimed at enhancing infrastructure and fostering economic growth.
Role as an Opposition Leader
Even after being ousted as Prime Minister, Nawaz Sharif continued to play a significant role in Pakistani politics. He was elected as the leader of the opposition in parliament, where his massive public support allowed him to exert considerable influence on the government’s functioning.
Latest News 2024
Pakistan elections: Former high commissioner explains why Nawaz Sharif could return as PM
Ajay Bisara said Pakistan parliamentary elections are not just the most predictable, but also the most rigged ones.
Former high commissioner of India to Islamabad Ajay Bisaria, speaking on the Pakistan Parliamentary Elections scheduled for February 8, said on Wednesday it seemed less like an election and more like a selection of the candidate by the country’s army.
“What is scheduled to happen on February 8, seems less like an election and more like a selection because Pakistan’s Army has shown us in the past few days what result they are desiring in the upcoming elections. From all accounts, he said, these elections are not just the most predictable, but also the most rigged, “because it’s clear for everyone in Pakistan if you see the commentary that is coming from within the country, that the election results are clear, the army in various ways is doing pre-election engineering, it will probably do some election engineering and post-election engineering to get a government that it wants in place”.
Several human rights and UN agencies have urged the country to ensure free and fair elections and the availability of the Internet throughout the polling process.
Former Pakistan prime minister Imran Khan has been sentenced to 34 years in jail and disqualified from running after being convicted in four cases. His party and supporters allege that the sentencing is retaliation for his criticism against Pakistan’s military. With Khan sidelined, Nawaz Sharif has emerged as a prominent candidate for the premiership. Sharif, a three-time ex-prime minister, has returned to Pakistan and cleared of previous convictions.
Bisaria said, “As we have seen, if free and fair elections had taken place, PTI chief Imran Khan would have won and his party would have emerged as the ruling party because of its popularity in Pakistan’s Punjab. However, he is in jail. It is being said that he has been cleaned bolt thrice. He has been sentenced to prison in three cases. This is an attempt to keep him out of elections and break his party.”
Predicting the army’s motives, he said, “They are trying to bring in a coalition that the army can control.”
Speaking of India-Pakistan ties post-elections, Bisaria said, “Pakistan would have to take the first step and we will have to wait till June-July after elections have held in India too to see the result in the relations between both countries.”
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